In an effort to improve water quality and reduce bacteria levels at popular swimming spots, Halifax Regional Municipality is using nature-based solutions to restore shorelines. At Birch Cove and Penhorn Lake beaches, crews and volunteers have planted native shrubs, grasses and perennials to discourage geese - whose droppings can elevate harmful bacteria - and to enhance overall shoreline health.

These green interventions are doing more than just keeping the water clean. By stabilizing soils, filtering storm water and supporting pollinators, the restored shorelines are also building climate resilience and improving biodiversity in urban spaces. Halifax’s approach offers a strong example of how natural infrastructure can support both public health and ecological integrity.

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